Sunday, December 2, 2012

VTP commands

Knowing the VTP commands able you to manage the VLANs very well. also, it is one of a basic knowledge that should a network administrator have.


When a switch is in VTP server mode, you can change the VLAN configuration and have it propagated throughout the network.
Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to configure the switch as a VTP server:

Command
Purpose
Step 1 
configure terminal
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2 
vtp mode server
Configure the switch for VTP server mode (the default).
Step 3 
vtp domaindomain-name
Configure the VTP administrative-domain name. The name can be from 1 to 32 characters. All switches operating in VTP server or client mode under the same administrative responsibility must be configured with the same domain name.
Step 4 
vtp passwordpassword
(Optional) Set the password for the VTP domain. The password can be from 8 to 64 characters.
If you configure a VTP password, the VTP domain does not function properly if you do not assign the same password to each switch in the domain.
Step 5 
end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 6 
show vtp status
Verify your entries in the VTP Operating Mode and the VTP Domain Name fields of the display.
When you configure a domain name, it cannot be removed; you can only reassign a switch to a different domain.
To return the switch to a no-password state, use the no vtp password global configuration command.



Now try to Answer these question to test your knowledge :


What are VTP modes?


What is purpose of these command:
-VTP mode server.
-Show VTP status.

Please answer these question in a comment.

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